P/E (Intrinsic Long Term) Modelling
Subject : P/E (Intrinsic Long Term) Modelling
.
(1) Basic Concepts :
A company which survives in the long run:
(i)
Its RETURN (ROIC & ROA) Must exceed CICC and CTAC or their Mean.
(ii)
P/E (Intrinsic Long Term) is proportional to ROIC, ROA or their Mean.
.
(2)
P/E Modelling :
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A company which can survive in the long run:
P/E (Long Run) lies between ROIC & CICC or ROA & CTAC.
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Taking Geometric Mean:
P/E (Long Run) = √(ROIC × CICC)
or
P/E (Long Run) = √(ROA × CTAC)
::
Integrating √(ROIC × CICC) & √(ROA × CTAC) by Geometric Mean:
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P/E (Intrinsic Long Term)
= √( √(ROIC × CICC) × √(ROA × CTAC) )
= ⁴√(ROIC × ROA × CICC × CTAC)
= (ROIC × ROA × CICC × CTAC)^(1÷4)
::
Where :
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CICC Factor
= Clean Invested Capital Cost Factor
= 30Y Government Bond Yield Factor × (1 + D/E × (1 + Prime Ratio + Spread Ratio) ÷ (1 + D/E)
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CTAC Factor
= Clean Total Assets Cost Factor
= 30Y Government Bond Yield Factor × (1 + Total Liabilities/Total Equity × (1 + Prime Ratio + Spread Ratio) ÷ (1 + Total Liabilities/Total Equity)
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ROIC
= 100 × Net Income ÷ (Total Equity + Total Interest Bearing Borrowings)
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ROA
= 100 × Net Income ÷ Total Assets
.
CICC
= 100 × (CICC Factor - 1)
.
CTAC
= 100 × (CTAC Factor - 1)
