Simplified Seven Levels of Implied Return Weight Value Formula
Simplified Seven Levels of Implied Return Weight Value Formula
.
(i)
L7 Implied Return Weight Value
= ROIC × EPS
.
P/E ÷ ROIC Weight Ratio Sorting Strategy, the lower the better, is adopted by Joel Greenblatt, Warren Buffett, Charlie Munger and Li Lu.
.
P/E ÷ G Weight Ratio Sorting Strategy, the lower the better, is adopted by Peter Lynch.
.
(ii)
L6 Implied Return Weight Value
= √(ROIC × ROA) × EPS
.
(iii)
L5 Implied Return Weight Value
= ROA × EPS
.
(iv)
Median Implied Return Weight Value
= ∛(ROIC × ROA x CICC) × EPS
.
(v)
L3 Implied Return Weight Value
= √(ROIC × CICC) × EPS
.
(vi)
L2 Implied Return Weight Value
= √(ROA × CICC) × EPS
.
(vii)
L1 Implied Return Weight Value (Survival Mode)
= CICC × EPS
.
CICC
= 100 × { (1 + 10Y or 30Y Treasury Notes Yield Ratio) × (1 + D/E × [1 + Prime Ratio + Spread Ratio) ÷ (1 + D/E) - 1 }
.
(viii)
REMARK :
Which is the Intrinsic Value or the nearest to the Intrinsic Value?
.
(ix)
Mental Model:
“In the short-run the stock market is a voting machine, whereas in the long-run a weighing machine.” – Benjamin Graham
.
P/E is a function of Growth.
The weight effect of Growth is reflected in ROIC.
.
(x)
Why should Investor rely more on Profitability than Growth?
.
(1)
Growth is decided by the changes of only one entity:
Profit in P/L
.
(2)
Profitability (for example ROIC) is decided by the simultaneous changes of three entities :
Profit in P/L
Total Equity in B/S
Total Interest Bearing Debt in B/S
.
Moreover, ROIC is a booster to Future Growth:
Expected Future Growth = ROIC × Reinvested Rate of Profit after dividend issuance
.
By analogy:
ROIC is the Hen,
Egg is the Reinvested Rate of Profit after dividend issuance,
Expected Future Growth is the baby chick in the hatching.
.
(3)
Can we unite them?
Yes, by make use of geometric mean:
.
100 × √(ROIC Ratio × G Ratio)
Or
100 × { √[ (1+ROIC Ratio) × (1+G Ratio) ] - 1 }
.
(4)
Above is a basic intrinsic modelling knowledge
and technique that we must acquire in stock evaluation.
.
(xi)
Introducing Growth into the formula:
.
Implied Growth_Return Weight Values Worth to Evaluate
.
(1)
Either,
Implied Growth_Return Weight Value
= ∜(Gnet_profit × Ginvested_capital × ROIC × ROA) × EPS
Or
Implied Growth_Return Weight Value
= 100 × { ∜[ (1+Gnet_profit Ratio) × (1+Ginvested_capital Ratio) × (1+ROIC Ratio) × (1+ROA Ratio) ] - 1 } × EPS
.
(2)
Either,
Implied Growth_Return Weight Value
= ⁵√(Gnet_profit × Ginvested_capital × ROIC × ROA x CICC) × EPS
Or
Implied Growth_Return Weight Value
= 100 × { ⁵√[ (1+Gnet_profit Ratio) × (1+Ginvested_capital Ratio) × (1+ROIC Ratio) × (1+ROA Ratio) × (1+CICC Ratio)] - 1 } × EPS
.
(3)
Implied Growth_Return Weight Value
= ROIC × EPS × (1+Gnet_profit Ratio)²÷(1+Ginvested_capital Ratio)
.
(4)
Implied Growth_Return Weight Value
= √{ ROIC × ROA × (1+Gnet_profit Ratio)²÷[(1+Ginvested_capital)×(1+Gtotal_assets Ratio)] } × EPS
.
:: Reference ::
https://open.substack.com/pub/absolutetoal/p/pe-weight-ratio-quadruple-version?utm_source=share&utm_medium=android&r=5g11d4
.
:: Case Study ::
PDD
(Financial.2025.SEP.Q3.TTM)
.
D/E
= 0.027270204
.
30Y Treasury Notes Yield Ratio
= 0.04819
.
ROIC
= 25.4354775147
.
ROA
= 16.6638511789
.
CICC
= 100 × { (1 + 10Y or 30Y Treasury Notes Yield Ratio) × (1 + D/E × [1 + Prime Ratio + Spread Ratio) ÷ (1 + D/E) - 1 }
= 100×(1.04819×(1+0.027270204×(1+0.07+0.03))÷(1+0.027270204)-1)
= 5.0972554679
.
EPS
= USD 10.289979567
.
(i)
L7 Implied Return Weight Value
= ROIC × EPS
= 25.4354775147×10.289979567
= USD 261.7305439032
.
(ii)
L6 Implied Return Weight Value
= √(ROIC × ROA) × EPS
= √(25.4354775147×16.6638511789)×10.289979567
= USD 211.846917537
.
(iii)
L5 Implied Return Weight Value
= ROA × EPS
= 16.6638511789×10.289979567
= USD 171.4706881384
.
(iv)
Median Implied Return Weight Value
= ∛(ROIC × ROA x CICC) × EPS
= ∛(25.4354775147×16.6638511789×5.0972554679)×10.289979567
= USD 133.0245311993
.
(v)
L3 Implied Return Weight Value
= √(ROIC × CICC) × EPS
= √(25.4354775147×5.0972554679)×10.289979567
= USD 117.1662850815
.
(vi)
L2 Implied Return Weight Value
= √(ROA × CICC) × EPS
= √(16.6638511789×5.0972554679)×10.289979567
= USD 94.8353828469
.
(vii)
L1 Implied Return Weight Value (Survival Mode)
= CICC × EPS
= 5.0972554679×10.289979567
= USD 52.4506546125
.
